ScienceDownEast | ScienceDownEast Astrophotography | Nebulae | NGC 281 Pacman Nebula | IC 1590 (Pacman Nebula cluster)

IC 1590 (Pacman Nebula cluster)
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NGC 281, IC 11 or Sh2-184 is a bright emission nebula and part of an H II region in the northern constellation of Cassiopeia and is part of the Milky Way's Perseus Spiral Arm. This 20×30 arcmin sized nebulosity is also associated with open cluster IC 1590, several Bok globules and the multiple star, B 1. It collectively forms Sh2-184, spanning over a larger area of 40 arcmin. A recent distance from radio parallaxes of water masers at 22 GHz made during 2014 is estimated it lies 2.82±0.20 kpc from us. Colloquially, NGC 281 is also known as the Pacman Nebula for its resemblance to the video game character.

[Source: Wikipedia, en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_281]

Total image time was 45 minutes.

Moon Phase Full Moon
Camera ToupTek ATR2600C
Optics Skywatcher Esprit 120ED, 840 mm focal length, f/7 (120 mm aperture, APO triplet)
Filter Triad Quad
Binning 1x1
Date 2025-10-07
PixInsight Processing
Image Integration (x5)
BlurXTerminator (AI deconvolution)
GraXpert (gradient removal)
Spectrophotometric Color Calibration
Histogram Transformation
NoiseXTerminator (AI denoise)
Clone Stamp
Curves Transformation (x2)
HDR Multiscale Transform
SCNR



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