General Session - September 9-10, 2018 (2nd Annual Big Muise Island Star Party)

Comet: 21P/Giacobini-Zinner
Constellations: Auriga, Gemini, Lepus, Milky Way, Ophiuchus, Orion, Pisces Austrinus, Sagitta, Serpens Caput, Serpens Cauda, Taurus
Asterism: Keystone of Hercules, Leaping Minnow
Satellite (ISS)
Planets: Jupiter (in Libra)
Stars: Mizar A, Mizar B, Alcor, GAIA 1565097112139144832, θ1 Taurus, θ2 Taurus, TYC3853-0175-1, TYC3853-0228-1
Messier Object: M8, M11, M13, M20, M35, M36, M37, M38, M42, M43

Located, Not Observed:
Constellations: Aquila, Capricornus, Corona Borealis, Cygnus, Delphinus, Scorpius, Ursa Major
Asterisms: Coathanger, Keystone of Hercules, Pegasus
Planets: Mars, Saturn

Location: Site 15, Big Muise Island, Kejimkujik National Park
Date: 2018-09-09/10
Time 1: 8:00 PM - 11:50 PM  ADT
Time 2: 3:50 AM - 5:05 AM ADT
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars, 10x42 IS
Transparency: Excellent (5)
Seeing: Excellent (5)
Temperature: 12º C - 10º C
SQM: 21.64 - 21.89

This was the second year we camped at this location with Dave and Christine where we have our "private" star party.

No wind. No dew. The Lake was dead calm which allowed for the perfect reflection of the stars. No clouds but the horizon to the north was certainly better than to the S and SW; it did improve as the evening progressed.  

Milky Way
Time: 8:00 PM - 4:16 AM ADT
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 

Just wanted to highlight a segment of this observing session to the Milky Way. It was seen as a faint nebulosity across the sky around 8 PM and by 4 AM the Great Rift was clearly defined all the way from Cygnus through Vulpecula to Aquila that was now setting. A row of very bright stars seemed to be falling down through the Rift but I did not identify what they were.

Observation Time 1:

Ophiuchus + Serpens Caput + Serpens Cauda
Time: 7:55 PM - 8:15 PM ADT
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 
S&T Chart Reference (Ophiuchus): 54, 56
S&T Chart Reference (Serpens Cauda): 54, 56
S&T Chart Reference (Serpens Caput): 65,67

Ophiuchus: I located the stars of this huge constellation above Scorpius, this protector of Hercules. Easily saw the curve formed by Nehushtan, Sabik (η), ζ, Yed Posterior (ε) and Yed Prior (δ). Looked above this to find Rasalhague (α), Cebalrai (β), Marfik (δ) and κ.

Serpens: I then went eastward from Yed Prior to follow the stars comprising the constellation Serpens Caput (the head of the snake). Going to the other side of Ophiuchus, I went westward and followed the stars from nu Ophi to Alta (theta) - the snake's tail.

Once identified, I pointed out all 3 constellations to Jerry and explained how Ophiuchus was the snake charmer.
Serpens Caput
Serpens Cauda

Jupiter
Time: 8:10 PM ADT
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 

Readily located visually. Used my binoculars to view 3 of the 4 Galilean moons - Europa, Ganymede and Callisto.

M8 (Lagoon Nebula) + M20 (Trifid Nebula)
Time: 8:30 PM ADT
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 
S&T Chart Reference: 67, 69. I

Attempted to see M8 visually but that was not possible. However, it was easily located and viewed with my binoculars. The oval-looking nebula and about 5 bright stars were readily identified.

In the same FOV was M20. I did not view it more closely to determine if there was any "structure to the cluster.

Keystone of Hercules + M13 (Hercules Globular Cluster)
Time: ~ 9:00 PM ADT
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 

Sometime after 9:00 PM, I noticed the Keystone overhead so pointed my binoculars at η Herculis and saw M13 as a grey fuzzy. Could not see the specific structure of the globular cluster.

International Space Station (ISS)
Time: 9:57 PM ADT
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 

The ISS came into view visually as I looked up at Corona Borealis. Very bright and easy to follow so used my binoculars. I could actually see two distinct wing structures. 

1 = first sighting of ISS
2 = loss of sighting above Cassiopeia as the ISS moved past the treeline

   

Sagitta
Time: 10:14 PM ADT
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 

I had attempted to find this last evening but had failed. Tonight, however, after some effort, I did find all 4 stars. Yay!

 

Pisces Austrinus
Time: 10:16 PM ADT
Equipment: Visual 
S&T Chart Reference: 76, 77, 78, 79

Fomalhaut was the star that brought my attention to this area of the sky.  It was about 5º above the SE horizon and was very bright in the evening sky. All 10 stars of the constellation were easily seen visually; I did not use my binoculars. 

Observation Time 2:

Taurus
Time: 4:00 AM ADT
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 
S&T Chart Reference: 12

Had to wait until 4 AM for Taurus to rise above the tree line. θ1 and θ2 appeared one above the other, pointing towards 11:30 o'clock.

Auriga
M36/NGC 1960,  M38/NGC 1912,  M37/NGC 2099
Leaping Minnow asterism
Comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner
Time: 4:18 AM
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 
S&T Chart Reference: 12

I located Auriga by first locating Capella, then identified the major stars of the constellation.

I began to "Messier hop" beginning with the "Leaping Minnow," an informal grouping of stars that includes 14, 16, 17 and 19 Aurigae. I then found the grey fuzzies of M38, M36, then M37.

Comet 21P/Giacobini-Zinner appeared as a vertical smudge west of M37. In binoculars, there was no distinction between the comet and its tail. However, Dave had a small telescope with him on the beach through which the distinction could be made.
   

Lepus
Time: 4:18 AM
Equipment: Visual 
S&T Chart Reference: 16

This morning, Lepus was easily identified below Orion. All major stars in the constellation were seen and identified. I pointed out this constellation to Jerry. I noted that the first time I saw Lepus was in Chile but it was at a different orientation, i.e., the line of μ to ε was parallel (not perpendicular) to the horizon.   

    

M11 (Wild Duck Cluster)
Time: 4:40 AM
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 
S&T Chart Reference: 67

The Milky Way was so b right, its central dark lane was clearly discern le. I knew that M11 was located near Scutum and the semi-circle of stars beside it.  I visually located the star cloud then found the small grey fuzzy adjacent to the golf club head with my binoculars. Dave also had a view of it in his telescope.

Gemini + M35
Time: 4:48 AM
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 
S&T Chart Reference: 23, 25

Castor and Pollux were lying on their side as they rose above the treeline. Sky was so clear we could make out the stars in the arms and legs of both of the Twins. The constellation was immediately below Auriga so it was easy to "go down" the line of Messier from 38 to 36 to 37 to M35 at Castor's toe. I had also used M35 as a landmark en route to the comet from another direction.

 Orion + M42 (Orion Nebula) + M43 (De Mairan's Nebula / NGC 1982)
Time: 4:52 AM
Equipment: Visual + Binoculars 
S&T Chart Reference: 14, 16 B

I first noticed this constellation was once again visible after locating theta1 and theta2 in Taurus. What a pleasant sight! The big was so clear that all the stars ere brilliant and the nebulosity in the sword (M42 and M43) was quite clear visually and with binoculars.

 

 

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  • SELECT r.* FROM lb8l6_rereplacer AS r WHERE r.published = 1 AND (r.area = 'articles') ORDER BY r.ordering, r.id144μs16.31KB/plugins/system/rereplacer/src/Items.php:95Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `lb8l6_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `lb8l6_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`301μs18.92KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT DISTINCT a.id, a.title, a.name, a.checked_out, a.checked_out_time, a.note, a.state, a.access, a.created_time, a.created_user_id, a.ordering, a.language, a.fieldparams, a.params, a.type, a.default_value, a.context, a.group_id, a.label, a.description, a.required, a.only_use_in_subform,l.title AS language_title, l.image AS language_image,uc.name AS editor,ag.title AS access_level,ua.name AS author_name,g.title AS group_title, g.access as group_access, g.state AS group_state, g.note as group_note FROM lb8l6_fields AS a LEFT JOIN `lb8l6_languages` AS l ON l.lang_code = a.language LEFT JOIN lb8l6_users AS uc ON uc.id=a.checked_out LEFT JOIN lb8l6_viewlevels AS ag ON ag.id = a.access LEFT JOIN lb8l6_users AS ua ON ua.id = a.created_user_id LEFT JOIN lb8l6_fields_groups AS g ON g.id = a.group_id LEFT JOIN `lb8l6_fields_categories` AS fc ON fc.field_id = a.id WHERE ( (`a`.`context` = :context AND (`fc`.`category_id` IS NULL OR `fc`.`category_id` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`access` IN (:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6)) AND `a`.`state` = :state) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`state` = :gstate) AND `a`.`only_use_in_subform` = :only_use_in_subform ORDER BY a.ordering ASC859μs20.3KBParams/libraries/src/MVC/Model/BaseDatabaseModel.php:164Copy
  • SELECT `field_id`,`value` FROM `lb8l6_fields_values` WHERE `field_id` IN (:preparedArray1) AND `item_id` = :itemid155μs17.14KBParams/administrator/components/com_fields/src/Model/FieldModel.php:739Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `lb8l6_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `lb8l6_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`303μs18.92KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT r.* FROM lb8l6_rereplacer AS r WHERE r.published = 1 AND (r.area = 'component') ORDER BY r.ordering, r.id114μs16.31KB/plugins/system/rereplacer/src/Items.php:95Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`id`,`m`.`title`,`m`.`module`,`m`.`position`,`m`.`content`,`m`.`showtitle`,`m`.`params`,`mm`.`menuid` FROM `lb8l6_modules` AS `m` LEFT JOIN `lb8l6_modules_menu` AS `mm` ON `mm`.`moduleid` = `m`.`id` LEFT JOIN `lb8l6_extensions` AS `e` ON `e`.`element` = `m`.`module` AND `e`.`client_id` = `m`.`client_id` WHERE ( ( (`m`.`published` = 1 AND `e`.`enabled` = 1 AND `m`.`client_id` = :clientId AND `m`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND (`m`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`m`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown)) AND (`mm`.`menuid` = :itemId OR `mm`.`menuid` <= 0) ORDER BY `m`.`position`,`m`.`ordering`316μs18.44KBParams/libraries/src/Cache/Controller/CallbackController.php:51Copy
  • SELECT `name`,`element` FROM `lb8l6_extensions` WHERE `type` = 'plugin' AND `folder` = 'finder' AND `enabled` = 1256μs16.13KB/administrator/components/com_finder/src/Helper/LanguageHelper.php:135Copy
  • SELECT `title` FROM `lb8l6_finder_taxonomy` WHERE `parent_id` = 1 AND `state` = 1 AND `access` IN (1,5)123μs16.15KB/administrator/components/com_finder/src/Indexer/Taxonomy.php:325Copy
  • SELECT MONTH(`created`) AS created_month,MIN(`created`) AS created,YEAR(`created`) AS created_year FROM `lb8l6_content` AS `c` WHERE `c`.`state` = 2 GROUP BY YEAR(`c`.`created`), MONTH(`c`.`created`) ORDER BY YEAR(`c`.`created`) DESC, MONTH(`c`.`created`) DESC LIMIT 10192μs16.16KB/modules/mod_articles_archive/src/Helper/ArticlesArchiveHelper.php:69Copy
  • SELECT `t`.`id` FROM `lb8l6_tags` AS `t` INNER JOIN `lb8l6_contentitem_tag_map` AS `m` ON `m`.`tag_id` = `t`.`id` WHERE `m`.`type_alias` = :prefix AND `m`.`content_item_id` IN (:preparedArray1)232μs17.23KBParams/libraries/src/Helper/TagsHelper.php:503Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`core_content_id`,`m`.`content_item_id`,`m`.`type_alias`,COUNT( `tag_id`) AS `count`,`ct`.`router`,`cc`.`core_title`,`cc`.`core_alias`,`cc`.`core_catid`,`cc`.`core_language`,`cc`.`core_params` FROM `lb8l6_contentitem_tag_map` AS `m` INNER JOIN `lb8l6_tags` AS `t` ON `m`.`tag_id` = `t`.`id` INNER JOIN `lb8l6_ucm_content` AS `cc` ON `m`.`core_content_id` = `cc`.`core_content_id` INNER JOIN `lb8l6_content_types` AS `ct` ON `m`.`type_alias` = `ct`.`type_alias` WHERE ( ( ( (`m`.`tag_id` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3) AND `t`.`access` IN (:preparedArray4,:preparedArray5) AND `cc`.`core_state` = 1) AND (`cc`.`core_access` IN (:preparedArray6,:preparedArray7) OR `cc`.`core_access` = 0)) AND (`m`.`content_item_id` <> :currentId OR `m`.`type_alias` <> :prefix)) AND (`cc`.`core_publish_up` IS NULL OR `cc`.`core_publish_up` = :nullDateUp OR `cc`.`core_publish_up` <= :nowDateUp)) AND (`cc`.`core_publish_down` IS NULL OR `cc`.`core_publish_down` = :nullDateDown OR `cc`.`core_publish_down` >= :nowDateDown) GROUP BY `m`.`core_content_id`,`m`.`content_item_id`,`m`.`type_alias`,`ct`.`router`,`cc`.`core_title`,`cc`.`core_alias`,`cc`.`core_catid`,`cc`.`core_language`,`cc`.`core_params` ORDER BY `count` DESC LIMIT 54.17ms20.02KBParams/modules/mod_tags_similar/src/Helper/TagsSimilarHelper.php:206Copy
  • SELECT `alias`,`catid` FROM lb8l6_content WHERE `id` = :key99μs16.95KBParams/libraries/src/Component/Router/Rules/PreprocessRules.php:123Copy
  • SELECT `alias`,`catid` FROM lb8l6_content WHERE `id` = :key59μs19.45KBParams/libraries/src/Component/Router/Rules/PreprocessRules.php:123Copy
  • SELECT `alias`,`catid` FROM lb8l6_content WHERE `id` = :key52μs16.95KBParams/libraries/src/Component/Router/Rules/PreprocessRules.php:123Copy
  • SELECT `alias`,`catid` FROM lb8l6_content WHERE `id` = :key47μs16.95KBParams/libraries/src/Component/Router/Rules/PreprocessRules.php:123Copy
  • SELECT `alias`,`catid` FROM lb8l6_content WHERE `id` = :key45μs16.95KBParams/libraries/src/Component/Router/Rules/PreprocessRules.php:123Copy
  • SELECT * FROM `lb8l6_schemaorg` WHERE `itemId` = :itemId AND `context` = :context92μs17.19KBParams/plugins/system/schemaorg/src/Extension/Schemaorg.php:406Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`asset_id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`alias`,`a`.`introtext`,`a`.`fulltext`,`a`.`state`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`created`,`a`.`created_by`,`a`.`created_by_alias`,`a`.`modified`,`a`.`modified_by`,`a`.`checked_out`,`a`.`checked_out_time`,`a`.`publish_up`,`a`.`publish_down`,`a`.`images`,`a`.`urls`,`a`.`attribs`,`a`.`version`,`a`.`ordering`,`a`.`metakey`,`a`.`metadesc`,`a`.`access`,`a`.`hits`,`a`.`metadata`,`a`.`featured`,`a`.`language`,`fp`.`featured_up`,`fp`.`featured_down`,`c`.`title` AS `category_title`,`c`.`alias` AS `category_alias`,`c`.`access` AS `category_access`,`c`.`language` AS `category_language`,`fp`.`ordering`,`u`.`name` AS `author`,`parent`.`title` AS `parent_title`,`parent`.`id` AS `parent_id`,`parent`.`path` AS `parent_route`,`parent`.`alias` AS `parent_alias`,`parent`.`language` AS `parent_language`,ROUND(`v`.`rating_sum` / `v`.`rating_count`, 1) AS `rating`,`v`.`rating_count` AS `rating_count` FROM `lb8l6_content` AS `a` INNER JOIN `lb8l6_categories` AS `c` ON `c`.`id` = `a`.`catid` LEFT JOIN `lb8l6_content_frontpage` AS `fp` ON `fp`.`content_id` = `a`.`id` LEFT JOIN `lb8l6_users` AS `u` ON `u`.`id` = `a`.`created_by` LEFT JOIN `lb8l6_categories` AS `parent` ON `parent`.`id` = `c`.`parent_id` LEFT JOIN `lb8l6_content_rating` AS `v` ON `a`.`id` = `v`.`content_id` WHERE ( (`a`.`id` = :pk AND `c`.`published` > 0) AND (`a`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`a`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown) AND `a`.`state` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)250μs60.35KBParams/components/com_content/src/Model/ArticleModel.php:215Copy
  • SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`next_execution` <= :now THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS due_count,SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`locked` IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END) AS locked_count FROM `lb8l6_scheduler_tasks` AS `a` WHERE `a`.`state` = 1115μs17.1KBParams/administrator/components/com_scheduler/src/Model/TasksModel.php:517Copy
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  • SELECT r.* FROM lb8l6_rereplacer AS r WHERE r.published = 1 AND (r.area = 'body') ORDER BY r.ordering, r.id75μs16.31KB/plugins/system/rereplacer/src/Items.php:95Copy
  • SELECT r.* FROM lb8l6_rereplacer AS r WHERE r.published = 1 AND (r.area = 'everywhere') ORDER BY r.ordering, r.id55μs16.31KB/plugins/system/rereplacer/src/Items.php:95Copy
  • SELECT `session_id` FROM `lb8l6_session` WHERE `session_id` = ?80μs16.61KBParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:277Copy
  • UPDATE `lb8l6_session` SET `data` = ? , `time` = ? WHERE `session_id` = ?458μs1.53KBParamsCopy